Tuesday, October 28, 2008

colonialization

National Geographic had a show on last night about prisons, the episode airing was on a maximum security prison in Perth, Australia.
I was struck by the humanity of the prison several times. One scene showed aboriginal inmates barbecuing kangaroo tales (a delicacy) while a woman looking on explained that due to their different culture, language, and lifestyle the prison systems tries to accommodate their aboriginal population as much as they can.
But how many must they have to go to such great lengths? For the incarcerated U.S. citizen had nothing to remind him of home. Though (tangent if I may) he noted clearly that he prefers to carry out his life term in Australia (for drug trafficking) rather than do a prisoner exchange and serve his term in a U.S. prison which, he noted, lacks the humanity of the Australian prison system.
But back to the aborigines - Australia incarcerates their aborigines at a higher rate than any other nation* incarcerates their native populations. (Clearly blacks are not native to the U.S. otherwise this statistic may be a little different).
According to Wikipedia (b/c I couldn't remember the stats) aboriginal people currently make up 2.6% of Australia's population, 21% of the prison population, and are 20fold overrepresented in the juvenile corrective service.
Now while some live in cities and are accustomed to the "Australian" lifestyle and laws, clearly a good number of those in prison live in rural communities remote enough that English is never learned.
The absurdity lies in that many of these people are being incarcerated for tribal laws and lifestyle they have lived by for generations.
Now granted I don't support violence, not by westerns or natives, or Bedouins, or anyone else.
What I find absurd is that these people have been living on their land for thousands of years. Along come white people, create a great nation on their land, set up institutions and laws, and then hold the natives accountable for the laws they set up.
Do I think that a tribal leader should be able to deem a crime punishable by stoning? No. But I don't see how it's much different from a judge (or governor), a sort of tribal leader, if you will, deeming a crime punishable by lethal injection. Sure we have laws set up, and we know to abide by them, they create order. But so did natives worldwide before their colonizers came along.
Another example. Native cultures all over use different types of plants, cacti, even bugs as drugs in different cultural and spiritual practices, or simply as part of their lives. We arrest them for it.
Yet we allow the use of nicotine and alcohol, and see it (at least alcohol) as totally normal.
According to the American Heart Association, "Nicotine addiction has historically been one of the hardest addictions to break." The pharmacological and behavioral characteristics that determine tobacco addiction are similar to those that determine addiction to drugs such as heroin and cocaine. (from wikipedia) [3]
Not to mention it causes lung cancer as well as other complications.
As for alcohol it is addictive, lethal, it changes mood and behavior, and destroys vital organs. Yet we use it ritually in celebrating everything from weddings to happy hour.
So really? What are the differences? And who are we to judge?

Thursday, October 09, 2008

Into the Wild

Watching "Into the Wild" I felt myself longing for that material-less existence, connection with nature, appreciation of life. And I wondered how one can reconcile these desires with the desire, the need, for continuous interpersonal relationships (through family, love, work). Not everyone can just drop everything and live the life Christopher lived for two years, or perhaps they can, but that isn't the life I want, nor do I think that's ultimately the life Christopher wanted, afterall, it was his Great Alaskan Adventures, and adventures are meant to be temporary.
There is something beautiful in experiencing the world alone. Meeting people, overcoming obstacles, fears, loneliness... but in the end the role that it plays in our evolving is what we long to share with those we love.
For who are we if not in relation to others, to 'society'? Even Chris's identity was built upon his disconnect from a society he couldn't embrace, whether intentionally or not. It was his very relationship to society, culture, humanity that made him stand out.
Of course it was more than that. We are all more than that. We are everything with and without our surroundings, and at the same time we are nothing...
How do we live within society without buying into it? How do we take just what we need without forgetting the difference between need and want? How do we keep our lives simple?
And how to we remember to, as Ron put it, forgive and love those dear to us so that the light can shine upon us?
Perhaps it's learning to love and accept those who are around us and that which surrounds us.
Christopher concludes, as he prepares for his imminent death, "HAPPINESS IS ONLY REAL WHEN SHARED".

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